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Madagascar Wildlife Safaris

From breaching whales and egg cup sized lemurs, to curious chameleons and the strange cat-like carnivore known as the fossa, the breadth of the diversity of Madagascan wildlife cannot be overstated.

What to spot on a Madagascar adventure

Madagascar is a treasure trove of unique flora and fauna. With over 80% of Madagascar's wildlife being native, this island offers an unparalleled opportunity to witness species that can’t be found anywhere else on Earth. Whether you're a wildlife enthusiast or a curious traveler, Madagascar is home to more than 13,000 plant species and 849 animal species, including 39 endemic bird genera. Here’s what you can expect to spot on your Madagascar adventure.

Madagascar’s Iconic Wildlife: Lemurs , Reptiles and Amphibians

Madagascar is synonymous with lemurs, boasting over 100 unique species found nowhere else on Earth. From the haunting calls of the Indri in Andasibe to the curious nocturnal Aye-Aye, lemurs are a highlight for any wildlife enthusiast. Other memorable species include the black-and-white Ring-Tailed Lemur, the acrobatic Sifaka with its dancing leaps, and the tiny Mouse Lemur, the world’s smallest primate. The island is also a haven for reptile and amphibian lovers, home to colourful chameleons like the Parson’s and Brookesia, and camouflaged masters like the Leaf-Tailed Gecko. Madagascar’s frog life is equally impressive, with 99% of species found only here – the striking green-backed Mantella is just one example. The best time to see reptiles and amphibians is during the rainy season from January to March, when they are most active.

Spotting the Elusive Fossa

The fossa is Madagascar’s apex predator – a sleek, cat-like carnivore that roams the forests with agility and stealth. Related to the mongoose, this muscular animal uses its long tail for balance while leaping through trees in pursuit of prey. It can travel up to 16 miles a day and is best spotted in Madagascar’s wilder, more remote regions. Seeing a fossa in the wild is rare but unforgettable, adding a sense of adventure and mystery to any Madagascar safari.

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Chameleons

Madagascar is chameleon paradise, with over half of the world's chameleon species found here. Species like the Panther Chameleon and Parson's Chameleon are known for their vibrant colors and unique features.

Birds of Madagascar

Madagascar is a paradise for bird enthusiasts, home to over 280 species, with more than 100 found nowhere else on Earth. Its long isolation has resulted in extraordinary avian diversity, from the critically endangered Madagascar Fish Eagle to the vividly coloured Red-capped Coua and the Helmet Vanga with its striking blue bill. Whether you're exploring rainforests, wetlands or dry savannas, you'll encounter unique species like the Madagascar Paradise Flycatcher, Vasa Parrot, Cuckoo-Roller, and Malagasy Kingfisher. A birding trip to Madagascar offers the chance to witness some of the world’s most fascinating and rare birds in their natural habitat.

Talk to a Madagascar Destination Specialist Today

Why Natural World Safaris for your Madagascar Safari?

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Wildlife Specialists

Wildlife remains our primary focus and we ensure accommodation is carefully selected as the very best places to stay for front-row wildlife spectacles for the time of the year you are travelling. Hear the Indri before you see them and wake up to their songs of communication in the early hours of the morning with the mist still hugging the rainforest canopy.

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Wealth of Experience

NWS started as World Primate Safaris more than a decade ago. There is no better team to take you to discover the unique primates of Madagascar. We maintain close relationships with our partners on the ground; our dedicated naturalist guide has hosted research groups, film crews and dignitaries; his knowledge is encyclopedic.

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Tailored Safaris

Share your interests with our Destination Specialists and we will match you to the in-country experts, providing you with nothing but the best access and highly experienced wildlife trackers and guides. Safari are meticulously planned to be seamless in terms of quality and service, with private transfers available throughout.