Makgadikgadi Pans in Botswana - Natural World Safaris

Standing in the middle of the largest salt pans on earth, a featureless terrain of white sand and salt, it would appear as though you are viewing the curvature of the earth as it meets the milky blue sky. A seemingly endless horizon and dramatic lunar expanse that stretches as far as the eye can see, this is a part of the Kalahari ecosystem, yet it could not be more different to the game reserve.

Largely uninhabited by humans, this is one of Africa’s truly unique destinations and is still largely unvisited. Standing in the middle of the largest salt pans on earth, a featureless terrain of white sand and salt, it would appear as though you are viewing the curvature of the earth as it meets the milky blue sky. A seemingly endless horizon and dramatic lunar expanse that stretches as far as the eye can see, this is a part of the Kalahari ecosystem, yet it could not be more different to the game reserve. Largely uninhabited by humans, this is one of Africa’s truly unique destinations and is still largely unvisited.

Best Time to Visit Makgadikgadi Pans

June to December is best for viewing wildlife at the river, and December to May is best for viewing wildlife and birding at the pans. During the wet season from November to March, you might see large herds of zebras and blue wildebeest migrating, as well as flocks of flamingos and other waterbirds congregating on the flooded pans.

Makgadikgadi Pans Activities

Explore the Makgadikgadi salt pans on quad bikes.
Walk with Bushmen

Makgadikgadi Pans Accommodation

Jack’s Camp
Camp Kalahari
Meno a Kwena
San Camp

Salt Pans

The salt pans, which occupy around 20% of the area of the national park, are the remains of a giant super-lake that covered a vast area of southern Africa thousands of years ago. As the lake evaporated it left shorelines and salt pans, which range in size enormously and do not allow any vegetation to grow on the surface, pushing it to the fringe. This captivating wilderness, surrounded by rolling grasslands, is one of the last remaining domains of the San Bushmen, extremely skilled hunter-gatherers that specialise in tracking. Some Bushmen work in the camps in the area and it is an authentic and rewarding experience to track alongside them. World renowned explorer David Livingstone crossed these pans in the 19th Century, guided by a huge baobab that is still there today, reminding us of the times when these areas were unchartered and unexplored.

Zebra Migration

Makgadikgadi Pans supports one of Botswana’s largest zebra populations and during the rains (January to March) the pans fill with water, attracting a huge migration of wildebeest and the aforementioned striped critters. Brown hyena and meerkats can be spotted all year round in the surrounding grass and are easily located. The comical meerkats are often seen on their hind legs gazing into the distance or even using us taller humans as lookout posts.

Kubu Island

Kubu Island, a rocky outcrop near the south-western shore of Sowa pan, is one of the most popular destinations in the area. About a kilometre in length, rocks are covered in fossilised bird droppings from the water birds that lived here. Rich in archaeological and historical remains, there is evidence here of past civilisations, with stone age cutting tools and even remains of a low stone wall, related to the Great Zimbabwe Ruins.